How to save website for offline access

Do you ever wanted to access any website even when you are connected to internet.This is quite helpful for lot of people who do not have a internet connection or get the internet access for a little time.Now you can download a whole website in your pendrive in cyber cafe and then access the whole content of that website on your PC afterwards.

There is freeware HTTrack [Download ] which allows user to rip any website of their choice and then save it to your system for further offline use.This will copy the exact website content on your system.

You can update the local copy of the website, pause or resume the download. It follows the links of the original website, and downloads the files recursively to a local directory, rearranges the hyper-links structure of the local copy.

It runs on Windows 9x/NT/2000/XP and on Linux, BSD as well. It uses a web crawler to download the files from the website. However, some parts of the website may not be downloaded due to robots exclusion protocol. You can disable the option to follow the robots exclusion protocol if you want to download the complete website even if the website follows the robots exclusion protocol.


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Format a USB drive in NTFS file system

When we format our pendrive then file system is by default FAT or FAT32. Windows automatically select FAT file system to format a pen drive and doesn't provide the option to format the pendrive in NTFS file system but you can easily format your pendrive in NTFS file system by following tweaks.

1.Plug in your pendive and right click on the my computer icon on the desktop and select manage
2.Now computer management window will open now select device manager
3.In device manager you will find your pendrive under disk drives (expand disk drive ) , go to pendrive properties by right clicking on it.
4.Now move to policies tab and select the second option "optimize for performance " and click ok



5.Now when you will format your pendrive by right clicking on it, then you will find NTFS, FAT32 and FAT under the file system.Select the NTFS to format your pendrive in NTFS format.





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Can not use add or remove programs

Some virus related activities in your system might causes the inability to use certain system features like your Folder options "show hidden files and folders" might not work or you can't use your "add or remove program" under control panel.This might be quite frustrating for user as he is not able to uninstall any program from his system.If you want to use your add or remove program then this simple procedure will do this for you.This is just a registry hack.


1. Go to Start –> Run, and type Regedit
2. Go to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Uninstall
3. On the right pane, look for DWord NoAddRemovePrograms
4. Change its value to “0” to disable it
5. If you don’t see this DWord you can create it as well, because when it is not created, it means it is not defined. So its always better to define it.

It is always advised that you use good antivirus or spyware software to protect your system because every time you can't revert the virus action.You can also create a antivirus test file to check the status of your anti virus program.


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How to recover important files from CHK files

First of all what are CHK files: whenever you run a disk scan and repair tool, such as ScanDisk or ChkDsk (depending on your operating system), the default action when finding errors on the hard disk (such as invalid clusters) is to save the affected files as a .CHK file, thus "repairing" the error.These .CHK files are referred here as CHK files.This is about CHK files but the question is how to retrieve the important data from these files ?

Whenever the system crashes, Scandisk or Chkdsk utility runs and recovers any files or chunks of data which may have been lost as a result of the crash. Since every recovered file has .CHK extension, you'll not be able to find the file type. You cannot distinguish if the file is graphic file(like .jpg) or a word document (.doc) or any other type of file.


These recovered files may contain some important data, so it advisable to check the content of these files before deleting them. This is where CHK-Mate [ Download ] comes in. CHK-Mate is a freeware which helps in identifying the type of the recovered files.

CHK-Mate will scan the contents of these recovered files and will identify their file type. Once the contents are recognized (for example a GIF file), it will automatically copy the existing file as new file with the right extension (Filexxx.chk -> Filexxx.gif). Now you'll be able to open the file using the associated program.

If it fails to recognize the file type for a particular file, you can still extract all the readable text from the CHK file and save it in some other file.

By default CHK-Mate recognizes the files of JPG, GIF, ZIP, CAB, EXE, DLL, OCX, WRI, BMP, DOC, PPT, XLS, PDF, HTM(L), WAV, MID, AVI, RAR, TIF and MP3 format. You can further add more file types in it.


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How to know the stats,page views of any wikipedia article

Wikipedia is a very popular site and so as its articles.You can feel this very easily means that whenever you search for any item on Internet either on Google or yahoo then you can find the wikipedia article of that item in top results most of the time.This can easily determine the popularity of that article or most of the wikipedia article.

But if you are interested in knowing the exact stats of any wikipedia article on wikipedia then officially there is no tool for this but labnol has something to say about this issue."Using the raw server logs from Wikistats, Wikipedia administrator Henrik has created a tool at stats.grok.se that shows how many times any particular page has been viewed on Wikipedia. It’s something like Google Analytics for Wikipedia with public access."



Initially this was limited up to English articles only but now this is expanding.Now you can see daily page views of any article of any language (initial data about them is from February).This also contains a list of top 1000 wikipedia articles by looking at which you can easily find out the popularity of items or persons.

If you are going to have a look at the list then you may be surprised to see the results.These are quite different from what you think that what people may be searching wikipedia for and you can't believe that things like pen**,vag** are among top 100 and are more popular then Canada, global warming, Abraham Lincoln,George bush etc.


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Amazing facts series about internet & computers part-1

By looking at the response to our previous post of amazing facts,we are now expanding this feature and planning to do more posts in this section.So this is kind of series pattern.I will publish more articles on amazing facts.
  • Yahoo! derived its name from the word Yahoo coined by Jonathan Swift in Gulliver's Travels. A Yahoo is a person who is repulsive in appearance and action and is barely human!
  • Researchers consider that the first search engine was Archie, created in 1990 by Alan Emtage, a student at McGill University in Montreal, Canada.
  • Marc Andreessen founded Netscape. In 1993, he had already developed Mosaic, the first Web browser with a GUI.
  • It was once considered a letter in the English language. The Chinese call it a little mouse, Danes and Swedes call it 'elephant's trunk', Germans a spider monkey, and Italians a snail. Israelis pronounce it 'strudels' and the Czechs say 'rollmops's...What is it? The @ sign.
  • In the Deep Web, the part of the Web not currently catalogued by search engines, public information said to be 500 times larger than on the WWW.
  • The first search engine for Gopher files was called Veronica, created by the University of Nevada System Computing Services group
  • Tim Berners-Lee predicted in 2002 that the Semantic Web would "foster global collaborations among people with diverse cultural perspectives", but the project never seems to have really taken off.
  • In February 2004, Sweden led the world in Internet penetration, with 76.9 percent of people connected to the Internet. The world average is 11.1 per cent.
  • The top visited websites in February2004, including affiliated sites, were Yahoo!, MSN, the Warner Network, EBay, Google, Lycos and About.com.
  • The search engine "Lycos" is named for Lycosidae, the Latin name for the wolf spider family.
  • The US International Broadcasting Bureau created a proxy service to allow Chinese, Iraians and other 'oppressed' people to circumvent their national firewalls, relaying forbidden pages behind silicon curtains.
  • Lurking is to read through mailing lists or news groups and get a feel of the topic before posting one's own messages.
  • SRS stands for Shared Registry Server. The central system for all accredited registrars to access, register and control domain names.
  • WAIS stands for 'Wide Area Information Servers' - a commercial software package that allow the indexing of huge quantities of information, the makes those indices searchable across the Internet.
  • An anonymiser is a privacy service that allows a user to visit Web sites without allowing anyone to gather information about which sites they visit.


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My friends,their blogs and future of blogging in indian engineering colleges

Most of Tech Buzz(techinnews) readers who have visited my profile knows about me that i am an engineering student in northen india, presently recruited in Wipro technologies in campus selection. My blog tech buzz is already a year old and has almost 5k visitors a month.Though this is not a big amount but this is satisfactory for me because i know the conditions in which i was doing blogging.

As you can see in my initial days the frequency of posting was very less which was because of the internet connection in my town.At the time when this blog was started i was having a 56Kbps internet connection which makes it difficult to post regularly and it also consumed lots of my time but now a days situation is changing and i have got a broadband connection in my town.This has increased my posting frequency and quality as now i can read more in less time.

Almost every indian city and town is going to get a broadband connection which is making the use of internet popular in india.Though blogging is relatively a new concept for indians but popularity and success of bloggers like amit agrawal has inspired a lot of people to do blogging. Even i have noticed a change in my engineering college about the blogging.

My friends are devoting a lot of time and energy in blogging now a days as they too have a broadband connection in their hostel rooms.Though their blogs are in initial states like mine but their growth rate is appreciable.Here is the description of blogs of my friends.

1.Techstyro:This blog is from himanshu agrawal.(He is class topper too).He has shown keen interest in blogging after getting a internet connection.His blog is all about technology and is going fine now a days.He has almost hundreds of articles in 2-3 months.

2.Technogarage:This blog belongs to Jatin arora.His blog is relatively new but his initial articles are fabulous and getting good response.

3.Trickstotrick:This one is from Harsh Tripathi.Amount of his posts are relatively low.He explains this in his own words "i focus on quality".

4.Tech2tech:This blog is most popular among our blogs.This is from shitu from mathura.He got a broadband connection a year ago which reflects in his blog.His good work has inspired all of us to do blogging.

This is just a simple list of bloggers from our college or better to say from our class.They all are engineering students and growth of broadband is reflected in their work.

Now a days blogging is becoming a hobby of indian engineering students as whole country is getting the exposure of good and cheap internet services along with the success stories of famous bloggers from india.


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A bot cracked Microsoft live captcha in just 6 seconds

I am sure most of you are aware of Captcha (Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart ) if not then CAPTCHA is the name given to the distorted, scrambled characters that many Web services require users to decipher and type in to create a new account; the tests are meant to block automated account registration by spammers and malware authors.You can find the world's most complex CAPTCHA here.

Here are the technical details of the Captcha that broke the Microsoft Live email id registration form.Actually this process enables the hacker to register as many as required email id's to send his/her spam within a very short time period.Most of the hackers prefer the Id's of Gmail, yahoo, and Msn because it is hard to mark Ids of these domains as Spam Ids by anitspam tools.

According to the experts,this Bot has relatively less response time compared to the old ones. Response time means how long it takes the program to grab a CAPTCHA image, analyze it and return with the correct code.

One in every eight to 10 attempts to create a Live Hotmail account is successful meaning that the success rate is 10% to 15%. However, the rate is actually meaningless, since the bot will continue to try to create accounts using a predetermined list of account names until they're all registered.This bot starts sending Spams from the registered IDs immediately.Now its up to Microsoft to detect this bot and remove all those email Id from their database.


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How to start your web browser without addons

If your recently installed add on is causing the improper behavior of your Web browser then it is better to use your web browser with out add ons.By this way you can find out whether the problem lies in the add on or any other thing was responsible for that improper behavior of your web browser and most important thing about add ons is this that you should avoid add ons while performing online transaction.

Here is the method of using web browsers without add ons.

For Internet Explorer:
  • Go to Start > Run
  • Type iexplore -extoff
  • Press Enter


For Mozilla Firefox:
  • Go to the Run dialog by going to Start > Run
  • Type firefox -safe-mode
  • A window will popup asking things that you want to disable or reset (eg: reset/disable bookmarks/toolbars, etc.)
  • Give the right choices, and press ‘Restart’ for the changes to take effect
Or you can just go to start menu and you will find out the safe mode option of Mozilla FireFox (see image).


and if you are facing "orkut is banned you fool, The administrator didn't write the program guess who did? Muhahaha!!!" or "I didn't hate Mozilla but use IE or else" problem with FireFox then you can remove them by this simple method.This is among the minor problems with the FireFox.

You can also have a look at graphical comparison of top web browsers with and without add ons.


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Secret word caused the panic in airline

If you have watched james bond movies then you must know the impact of secret words.They are designed for the ease when situation is not favorable.They can change the situation dramatically .If they are used properly they are going to make a rainbow but if used improperly they can either harm you or situation can become worse.Here is the case of an airline.

An alert at Melbourne Airport on Friday night was caused when a Qantas Airlines pilot accidentally used the secret word for a hijacking when communicating with the tower. The pilot used the word shortly after the plane took off.

Upon landing, the plane was "quarantined" and searched for about 20 minutes before passengers were allowed to disembark.

I'm assuming the code word isn't an easy one, so I'm not sure how exactly this happened - and naturally they're not going to tell us the word.


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Reduce the noisy vibrations of your hard drive

Most of the time we can hear the noisy vibrations from our system and most part of this is from our hard drive.As most of us are aware of working method of hard drive so it is not hard to guess how hard drive vibrations contribute to the system noise.

Though this sound can be neglected as its intensity is not much but still some of us might feel this sound irritating.So if you are interested in reducing the amount of this sound then you can follow this simple procedure.This is not an official method but it works.


Above shown method uses elastic band which acts as suspender and vibration absorber to the hard drive and reduce the vibration in the case to which hard drive is attached.In this case the hard drive still have vibrations but it does not pass them to the case attached with it, hence leading towards the less noisy sound from the system.This reduces the amount of noisy sound from the system drastically.


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Amazing facts about Google

1. Google receives daily search requests from all over the world, including Antarctica.



2. Google’s Home Page Has 63 Validation Errors. Don’t believe me?: Check Google Validation

3. The Google search engine receives about a billion search requests per day.

4. The infamous “I’m feeling lucky” button is nearly never used. However, in trials it was found that removing it would somehow reduce the Google experience. Users wanted it kept. It was a comfort button.

5. Due to the sparseness of the homepage, in early user tests they noted people just sitting looking at the screen. After a minute of nothingness, the tester intervened and asked ‘Whats up?’ to which they replied “We are waiting for the rest of it”. To solve that particular problem the Google Copyright message was inserted to act as a crude end of page marker.

6. The name ‘Google’ was an accident. A spelling mistake made by the original founders who thought they were going for ‘Googol’.

7. Google has the largest network of translators in the world.

8. Employees are encouraged to use 20% of their time working on their own projects. Google News, Orkut are both examples of projects that grew from this working model.

9. Google consists of over 450,000 servers, racked up in clusters located in data centers around the world.

10. Google started in January, 1996 as a research project at Stanford University, by Ph.D. candidates Larry Page and Sergey Brin when they were 24 years old and 23 years old respectively.

11. Googol is a mathematical term 1 followed by one hundred zeroes. The term was coined by Milton Sirotta, nephew of American mathematician Edward Kasne.

12. Number of languages in which you can have the Google home page set up, including Urdu, Latin and Klingon: 88

13. Google translates billions of HTML web pages into a display format for WAP and i-mode phones and wireless handheld devices.


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How to backup everything of Firefox

If you are a person who reinstalls windows (Operating system) very often and in that case you want your firefox to be backuped entirely,then for you Firefox Environment Backup Extension ( FEBE ) is a useful extension which backs up your extensions, themes, and (optionally) your bookmarks, preferences, passwords, cookies and just about everything else Firefox offers including your entire profile. This is pretty useful in case you want to synchronize between your home and office computer and laptops.

It also allows:

* User defined backup where you can choose what you want to and not want to backup.
* Scheduled Backup makes it easy.

It will actually rebuild your extensions individually into installable .xpi files which you can just take anywhere and Install it again. There is no need to download again from internet in case you are re installing your PC or moving to a new one.Install this plugin your firefox.


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Check your emails with top 5 email clients

Usually People don't use email clients when they are on shared computers that's why these kind of people are not aware of email client technology or even if they are aware of them they are not in a position to use them.So if you are migrating from a shared system to your own PC then we have some details about email client for you.

Email client is a front end computer program used to manage emails. It also provides a calendar, task and contact management, note taking, a journal and web browsing. It can be used as a stand-alone application. It’s where we read, send and organize our emails.

1:Thunderbird Mozilla Thunderbird is a free open source, cross-platform email client. It has quickly gained huge popularity in recent years. Backed by the Mozilla open source community and having a good extension framework, this has become the best open source email client software. Mozilla Thunderbird is a fully featured, secure and very functional email client and RSS feed reader. It lets you handle mail efficiently and with style, and Mozilla Thunderbird filters away junk mail too. It is extremely easy to use, very powerful and robust.

2:Operamail client is integrated with the Opera browser, and lets you send, receive, sort and search your e-mails quicker and easier than with conventional e-mail programs. Its features: imports all your existing e-mails and contacts, supports multiple e-mail accounts, using both POP and IMAP, sort and Search Full-text indexing of all your e-mails to help you find the one you’re looking for, search for sender, date, subject or content and Opera Mail will find it for you in seconds, combine any variables to narrow your search, filter e-mails to display only those related to a certain topic or project, label your incoming e-mails as important, to do, call back, funny etc.

3:KMail
is a popular email client for the KDE desktop (Linux) which supports IMAP, POP3 and SMTP, secure logons with SSL, TLS or DIGEST-MD5, signing and encrypting of emails (both PGP and GnuPG are supported), reading of HTML mails, anti-spam functions, supports all international character sets, powerful search and filter functions, spell checking, imports folders from many other mail clients, highly integrated with other components


4:Mulberry is perhaps the most powerful email client around. It has been designed with IMAP in mind, but provides excellent POP support too. It does require some time to get used to, but it is well worth the effort. Cross platform and free. Mulberry is an Open Source, distributed under an Apache 2 style license.It is available for Mac OS X, Windows and Linux platforms.

5:Becky! is a fantastic, well thought out windows email client. It is smart throughout, making your emailing experience faster and enjoyable. Its somewhat fanatical followers are a good sign that once you try it it is not easy to let it go. You can create multiple mailboxes, of course. Moreover, you can create multiple “profiles” for each mailbox. This feature is especially useful if you use laptop computer. You can switch between several different settings, like “LAN” and dial up, for the same mailbox. You can write HTML e-mail with Becky!. If you have Microsoft Internet Explorer ver5 or higher installed, Becky! is a complete HTML enabled e-mail client. “Plug-In” Interface enables third parties to create useful plug-ins to customize Becky! for your particular needs. Actually, Becky!’s voice message and PGP functionality are the plug-ins.


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Reapir windows vista's "BOOTMGR is missing problem"

If your system is booting from Microsoft windows vista,Then you might get the "BOOTMGR is missing" error which actually comes as the reason of many problems like another operating system and hardware issues (This is common to me) as whenever you insert any other hard disk into your system or many other unknown issues causes this problem.

After getting this problem you just stuck to this screen constantly displaying BOOTMGR is missing press ctrl+alt+del to restart.

Since this problem comes at the booting phase so you even can't fight with the system by changing few setting because you simply don't have access to those settings.Now if you want to fix this error without reinstalling the windows operating system then simply follow theses simple steps.

1.Insert your Microsoft's windows vista CD/DVD into system and click next
2.now choose "repair your computer"
3.The process will automatically attempt to find your Vista installation directory after finishing this click next
4.choose a recovery tool->>startup repair.Now the installation process will try to repair the system, and then prompt for you to reboot.
5.Just for the info you could use Command Prompt option instead, and use the following command to fix the boot options only: bootrec /fixboot

Now just restart your system,your windows vista will start working


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Google uses Microsofts technology for its popular application

Yes it true.I am not sure about how many applications of Google are developed using Microsoft's technology but do you know that Google's social networking web site Orkut.com is powered by Microsoft technology? We just learnt that Orkut is powered by its rival company's ASP.NET technology. All the page URLs of Orkut ends with the extension .aspx, which is file extension of Microsoft ASP.NET web pages.

you can see this in the links provided below for orkut.

Well this is not an offense to use rival's technology but usually people don't expect this for a such popular application Google is dependent over Microsoft.Microsoft has at least one point to smile.

Related:


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Pen drive Office of just 2.5 Mb

You have many options of using Office application in Pen drive like Mojo pack etc .They usually take lot of space in your tiny space i.e in your pen drive .Now you have a awesome option Tiny USB Office.

2.5 Mb of space and you’ve got yourself a suite of office applications which are capable of doing almost everything which you expect from an office suite. It is a suite of 15-16 applications which take care of the database creation, data encryption, email client, file compression, file sharing, chat, pdf creation, password recovery, word processing, spreadsheet creation and few more things and that too in just 2.5 Mb of size.


Tiny USB Office features all of these programs, which are accessible with one click with the included Qsel portable program launcher software:

* Database Creation - with CSVed
* Data Encryption - with DScrypt
* Email Client Software - with NPopUK
* File Compression - with 100 Zipper
* File Sharing - with HFS
* File Transfer - with FTP Wanderer
* Flowchart Creation - with EVE Vector Editor
* MSN Messenger Client - with PixaMSN
* Tree-Style Outliner Software - with Mempad
* PDF Creation - with PDF Producer
* Password Recovery - with XPass
* Secure Deletion - with DSdel
* Spreadsheet Creation - with Spread32
* Text Editing - with TedNotepad
* Word Processing - with Kpad
* Program Launching - with Qsel


Well this is awesome for a 2.5Mb application.

Download [Tiny Office pack]


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How to backup and restore windows registry using DOS

Though most of the software that are going to make any change in registry allows you to back up your systems registry before making any change in it because if any thing goes wrong during the process and makes the system unstable then you can use the back up and can make your system stable.

But do you know the Windows Registry is never backed up and restored whenever system restore point is created or restored? The default export registry function in Registry Editor doesn't save all the registry settings (example, the SECURITY settings). Since they are backed up, they can't be restored.

It has also become impossible to copy the necessary files, now called "hives" and usually named DEFAULT, SAM, SECURITY, SOFTWARE,SYSTEM in the SYSTEM32\CONFIG folder, to another location because they are all in use by the OS.

In short you cannot restore the settings since the exported file is only merged in the Registry and the previous settings are not deleted which have been added since the export.



So if you want more control over this issue then you can use ERUNT. It is a freeware and can restore the Registry even from MS-DOS. It runs on most of the Windows platform including Windows Server 2003, but doesn't supports Vista.

It can restore the registry in Windows 9x/Me/NT/2000/2003/XP and MS-DOS. It also includes a Windows Registry optimizer. To ensure proper operation of ERUNT, you should be logged in as a system administrator.

You can also block your registry editor and don't let the suspicious software touch your system registry and a simple advice to all readers that always take backup at regular interval of time because precautions are always better.

Download [ ERUNT]


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